How you handle numerous authors is the same for both techniques. In both of these different styles, you’ll come across multiple authors in your in-text citations.

Use locators for missing page numbers like paragraphs or headings.Use the publishing organization for missing authors.For missing publication dates, use n.d.When this happens, you can do a few different things. While writing your in-text citations in Chicago style, you might encounter some special situations like missing publication dates, page numbers, and authors. Special Situations in Chicago In-Text Citation A Chicago style block quote is indented ½ inch and has an introduction leading into the quote.

Why? Because the block quote doesn’t take a traditional quote format. Chicago Block QuotesĪnother beast to tame in Chicago style for the in-text citations is the block quote. Debbie Dill, “Dystopian Prophecy,” New Yorker, April 26, 2020, 43. You include the last name of the author, the year the publication was published, and page number(s) the information can be found on.ģ.

If you’ve ever used APA writing style, Chicago author-date in-text citations have a similar format. Now, it is time to learn how to format them in your paper. So, you’ve decided to roll with the author-date in-text citations. Additionally, it is noted that most students prefer the author-date method for simplicity’s sake.įormatting Chicago Author-Date In-Text Citations However, the author-date can work better for science papers and notes-bibliography for arts and humanities papers. The in-text citation you use in your Chicago paper is up to you. Notes-bibliography – superscript numbers in the text and numbered citations at the end or foot of your paper (1.Author-date – found in the text itself and provides the author, date, and page number.However, unlike MLA or APA, Chicago gives you options when it comes to citations. They are used throughout your Chicago style paper each time you use thoughts that are not your own. What Is the Chicago In-Text Citation?Ĭhicago in-text citations provide your readers with information about where your quote or paraphrased information came from. Learn about author-date and notes-bibliography styles and how to create Chicago citations in-text. Why? Because Chicago parenthetical citations offer you two different styles. The Chicago in-text citation might look like a formidable foe, but actually, it’s versatile.

Chicago style citations footnotes